Orange Drink
Why do this
problem?
This question tackles proportion in a real context. It also
needs systematic thinking to sort out the information and take a
step-by-step route to the solution.
Possible approach
You could introduce this problem to learners simply as it
stands and then, without saying anything more, give them a few
moments to think completely on their own about what they might do.
(They might like to jot some ideas down on paper or a
mini-whiteboard.) Next, invite children to talk to a partner about
a possible approach and suggest that they come to an agreement
about how the problem might be tackled. At this stage, you could
ask for some suggestions, or you might want to leave them to begin.
However, after some time of working together, it would be good to
draw attention to a range of different approaches by asking a few
pairs to explain what they are doing. Emphasise that there is not
just one way to go about this problem - you are looking for clear
descriptions of a possible start. You could also invite pupils to
share different ways of recording or jotting.
In a plenary session you could use this as an opportunity for
some children to model a logical approach. In order to reach a
solution to this problem, it is a matter of thinking about what we
can work out from the information and then using this to answer the
question.
Key questions
How much juice is there in each glass of drink?
How much water is there in each glass of
drink?
How many glasses of drink are there in a
litre? In $10$ litres?
What fraction of the made-up drink is
water?
Possible extension
You could extend this problem into a school-based context, for
example, if every child in your school had a $250$ ml drink of this
drink on sports day, how many $750$ ml bottles of concentrated
orange squash would be needed? You might like to
encourage some children to look at
Mixing
Lemonade.
Possible support
Before trying this problem, some children might find it
helpful to look at
Blackcurrantiest which looks at the concept of
proportion.