<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
  <resource>
  <id>8811</id>
  <path>/www/nrich/html/content/id/8811/</path>
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  <last_published>0000-00-00T00:00:00</last_published>
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&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;Imagine a $600$ cm snake that coils into a circle, but he&amp;#39;s not going to eat himself.
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image height=&quot;224&quot; src=&quot;1%20snake%20eating.jpg&quot; width=&quot;282&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;He is going to coil himself around to make a double circle, then a treble circle and so on until he is coiled round like this rope.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image height=&quot;102&quot; src=&quot;ROPE%20COIL%201.jpg&quot; width=&quot;128&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Challenge &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Once in a circle how much further will he have to slither to make a double circle of his body?  What&amp;#39;s this length as a fraction of his total length?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How much further will he have to slither to make three circles of his body?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What&amp;#39;s this length as a fraction of his total length?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h5&gt; &lt;/h5&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How much further will he have to slither to make four circles of his body?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What&amp;#39;s this length as a fraction of his total length?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How much further will he have to slither to make five circles of his body?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What&amp;#39;s this further length as a fraction of his total length?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Final challenge&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
When the snake has slithered a total of $550$cm along his body length, making smaller and smaller circles of his body, how many circles will there be?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</indexXML>
  <solutionXML/>
  <noteXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;em&gt;This activity has been particularly created for the most able, and so pupils might be expected to work independently from an adult. So these notes are shorter than usual for our activities.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div class=&quot;embed&quot;&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;Snake Coils&lt;/h2&gt;
Imagine a $600$ cm snake that coils into a circle, but he&amp;#39;s not going to eat himself.
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image height=&quot;224&quot; src=&quot;1%20snake%20eating.jpg&quot; width=&quot;282&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div&gt;He is going to coil himself around to make a double circle, then a treble circle and so on until he is coiled round like this rope.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image height=&quot;102&quot; src=&quot;ROPE%20COIL%201.jpg&quot; width=&quot;128&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Challenge &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Once in a circle how much further will he have to slither to make a double circle of his body. What&amp;#39;s this length as a fraction of his total length?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How much further will he have to slither to make three circles of his body.  &lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What&amp;#39;s this length as a fraction of his total length?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h5&gt; &lt;/h5&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How much further will he have to slither to make four circles of his body.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What&amp;#39;s this length as a fraction of his total length?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;How much further will he have to slither to make five circles of his body.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What&amp;#39;s this further length as a fraction of his total length?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
 &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h4 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Hint &lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;This diagram for the five coils might help you to imagine what is happening.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Each set of circles should be the same size and on top of each other, but we could not show that in a diagram. &lt;/div&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;mdo:image height=&quot;290&quot; src=&quot;5%20circle%20stages.jpg&quot; width=&quot;589&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h4 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt; &lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;h4 style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Final challenge&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
When the snake has slithered a total of $550$ cms along his body length, making smaller and smaller circles of his body, how many circles will there be?&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Why do this problem?&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
This &lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org.uk/8811&quot;&gt;activity&lt;/a&gt; engages the pupils in both a spatial and numerical context. It gives them also the freedom to choose how they go about it - visualising in their head, using paper, string etc. that they have requested and/or making use of a spreadsheet. They can learn a lot from adopting one method and then realising that an alternative method would be
better.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Possible approach&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Presented as on the problem page.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Key questions&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Very open questions, like &quot;tell me about this . . . . &quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
What have you found out so far?&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Possible extension&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Consider the sizes of the circles as they get smaller and smaller.&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</noteXML>
  <clueXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;This diagram for the five coils might help you to imagine what is happening.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Each set of circles should be the same size and on top of each other, but we could not show that in a diagram.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;mdo:image src=&quot;5%20circle%20stages.jpg&quot;&gt;&lt;/mdo:image&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</clueXML>
  <canonXML>&lt;?xml version=&quot;1.0&quot; encoding=&quot;UTF-8&quot;?&gt;
&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;Here&amp;#39;s the spread for it.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;/content/id/8811/Snake%20circling.xls&quot;&gt;Snake circling.xls&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;&lt;/mdoxml&gt;</canonXML>
  <end_user_role>2</end_user_role>
  <difficulty>3</difficulty>
  <keystage1>0</keystage1>
  <keystage2>1</keystage2>
  <keystage3>0</keystage3>
  <keystage4>0</keystage4>
  <keystage4plus>0</keystage4plus>
  <title>Snake Coils</title>
  <description></description>
</resource>