Going Round in Circles


If you are a teacher, click here for a version of the problem suitable for classroom use, together with supporting materials. Otherwise, read on...

 

Charlie said: "It's Monday today, so it will be Monday again in $7$ days..

and in $770$ days...

and in $140$ days...

and in $35 035$ days...

and in $14 000 000 007$ days!"

Alison said: "and it will be Wednesday in $2$ days...

and in $72$ days...

and in $702$ days...

and in $779$ days...

and in $14 777 002$ days!"
 

Do you agree with all of Charlie's and Alison's statements?

Charlie and Alison chose numbers that were easy to work with. Can you see why they were chosen?

Can you make up some similar statements of your own?

 

If today is Monday, what day will it be in $1000$ days' time?

 

Once you've had a go, have a look at how two students got started on this question:

Ann's Method:

 

"It will be Monday in $700$ days, $770$ days, $840$ days... "
Can you suggest how Ann might continue?

 

Luke's Method:

 

"On my calculator, I can work out that $1000 \div 7 = 142.8571429$.
Then I can work out $142 \times 7$..."
Can you suggest how Luke might continue?

 

Can you suggest any other methods for solving the problem?

 

Now try to suggest efficient methods to answer the following questions.

You could use mental strategies, pencil and paper, or calculator methods.
 

 

Notes and Background

For more information on calendars and how mathematics can be used to work out quickly days of the week far in the past and future, take a look at the Plus article On What Day Of The Week Were You Born?