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  <last_published>2011-02-01T00:00:01</last_published>
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&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;PIG - Sixes -  A game for two players, using two dice.&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;text-align: center;&quot;&gt;The winner is the first player to get $100$ or more points.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
You both start with zero points and take turns to throw the dice&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
&lt;em&gt;&lt;u&gt;as many times as you like&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/em&gt; adding the total at each throw to your score.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Throwing one $6$ ends the turn and nothing is added to the score for that turn.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
    Throwing a double $6$ ends the turn and the total score goes back to zero.&lt;br&gt;&lt;/br&gt;
Try playing against Piggy. Can you work out Piggy&amp;#39;s strategy?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
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&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style=&quot;font-weight: bold;&quot;&gt;Imagine we change the rules of the game. How would your strategy be affected?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;A one-die version: Roll just one die. If you roll a six, your turn ends and your total reverts to what it was at the start of your turn.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;A friendlier version: double sixes don&amp;#39;t reset your total score to zero, but one or two sixes still ends your turn.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://nrich.maths.org/1260&amp;amp;part=&quot;&gt;Game of PIG - Ones&lt;/a&gt;: If you roll a one, your turn ends, if you roll a double one, your total score is reset to zero. Sixes are safe.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
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&lt;mdoxml version=&quot;1.0&quot;&gt;    &lt;p&gt;
      Here, thanks to Professor Todd Neller, is a list of references to the 
      many versions of The Game of Pig with some analyses of winning 
      strategies from The Gettysburg College, Department of Computer Science 
      &amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;http://cs.gettysburg.edu/projects/pig/piglinks.html&amp;quot;&amp;gt;website 
      &amp;lt;a&amp;gt;.
    &lt;/p&gt;
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  <end_user_role>2</end_user_role>
  <difficulty>3</difficulty>
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  <keystage2>1</keystage2>
  <keystage3>1</keystage3>
  <keystage4>1</keystage4>
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  <title>Game of PIG - Sixes</title>
  <description>Can you beat Piggy in this simple dice game? Can you figure out
Piggy's strategy, and is there a better one?</description>
  <spec_group>Mathematics Tools
    <specifier>Dice</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Using, Applying and Reasoning about Mathematics
    <specifier>Games</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Probability
    <specifier>Experimental probability</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Probability
    <specifier>Probability</specifier>
  </spec_group>
  <spec_group>Information and Communications Technology
    <specifier>Interactivities</specifier>
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